1986
		
		
	
	G. Brenner
	
	B.G. Davis
	
	Joan Mclver Gibson, Thomasine Kimbrough Kushner
	
		- Have hospital ethics committees become too successful? Consider a 
	case reported by a hospital in the midwest, whose well-established 
	ethics committee has worked closely with physicians over the past decade 
	in deciding when and whether to forgo life-sustaining treatment. For 
	eight years the hospital has operated with a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) 
	policy that has enjoyed physician support and has, up until now, not 
	presented any real problems. . .
Elena O. 
	Nightingale, Eric Stover
	Accounts of torture and other human rights abuses 
	reach us daily through the news media. Amnesty International, the recipient 
	of the 1977 Nobel peace prize for its human rights efforts, reports that in 
	the past four years alone governments in one third of the world's countries 
	have systematically practiced or tacitly condoned torture or ill-treatment 
	to interrogate, punish, and intimidate political opponents. The techniques 
	they use may include electric shock, prolonged beatings, sham executions, 
	sensory and sleep deprivation, cigarette burns, water submersion, and, more 
	recently, mind-altering drugs. For the victims - whether imprisoned in a 
	secret detention center in Santiago or in a special psychiatric hospital in 
	Moscow - such brutality knows no ideology because its goal is the same: to 
	silence dissent through the destruction of healthy bodies and minds.The 
	problem of torture should be a concern of medical professionals worldwide 
	for several reasons. . . 
	Piesse B.  Nurse & the law. 
	The anatomy of 
	conscience. Aust Nurses J 1986 Sep;16(3):53-4, 61  PMID: 3638962
	Barbara Piesse
	
		- What is my potential liability and what should I do? Such are the 
	preludes to the frequent pleas from nurses on a variety of issues. The 
	queries raised by your problems are appreciated. Not only do they 
	inspire me but they help give this feature its practical direction, so 
	please continue to write to tbe 'Journal'. 
A glance at a range of nursing journals reveals a growing awareness 
	not only of the legal implications of nursing practice but also of the 
	ethical dilemmas faced by nurses in their patient care, such as the 
	choice between unsatisfactory alternatives. . .
	
	J. Rohe
	Vasques MM.  [Conscientious objection] Servir 1986 
	Sep-Dec;34(5-6):290-4 
	[Article in Portuguese] PMID: 3101194
	M.M. Vasques
	Vasques MM. 
	Right to 
	the objection of conscience. Nouv Com Int Cathol Infirm Assist Med Soc 1986;(2-3):99-103  PMID: 3645499 
	
	M.M. Vasques