United States
St. Vincent Hospital (Santa Fe, New Mexico)
Policies relevant to freedom of conscience
IntroductionSt. Vincent Hospital is a nonprofit, nonaffiliated
hospital located in Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.A. The following
memorandum of understanding was signed in 1995 in order to accommodate
nurses who objected to circumcision for reasons of conscience.
The MOU is reproduced here by permission of
St. Vincent Hospital.
Addendum 3
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
for
CIRCUMCISION PROCEDURE
January 31, 1995
It is the policy of St. Vincent Hospital to continue offering
circumcision procedures to families in this hospital. Nursing staff,
physicians and the administration (all parties) agree that patients and
parents will continue to be offered as positive an experience in the
hospital as possible, recognizing that the parents' choice in this informed
decision. All parties are interested in providing the highest standard of
quality patient care. All, also, acknowledge the rights of nurses to
conscientiously object to circumcision (CO nurses) and also, the rights of
nurses who are willing to assist in the circumcision procedure (consenting
nurses).
The MOU has been written in a specific effort to set parameters,
boundaries and guidelines for handling the circumcision procedure on the
maternity units of St. Vincent Hospital. This MOU is limited to the issue of
circumcisions and specific to nurses assigned to work in the maternity
units. This MOU will apply to all persons working in the department, and
supersedes any conflicting policies, agreements or procedures except as
expressly incorporated herein.
Scheduling Guidelines for Procedure:
1. The Hospital will request that the physicians try to schedule
circumcision procedures from 7 am - 7 pm, Monday through Saturday, in
advance of the actual procedure being done.2. The Perinatal Committee
has agreed to establish written guidelines as soon as possible for
performing the procedure, which will be posted on the maternity units.
3. The physicians, consenting nurses and conscientious objector
nurses will jointly create an information packet to be offered to
parents, as far as possible, in advance of the procedure.
Staff RN Scheduling by Administration
The administration has agreed, within the following guidelines, that the
conscientious objector nurses will be relieved of duties of circumcision.
Those duties are: witnessing the consent, dispensing pre-op medications,
preparation of the room, immediate post-op care such as stopping the
bleeding and applying vaseline dressing, cleaning up afterwards and stocking
the room. Subsequent post-op care is not considered part of the circumcision
procedure. Subsequent post-op care includes the following: periodic
observation of the wound, wound care as needed, teaching of the family, and
in the event that the wound has not been shown to the family by the doctor
or assisting nurse, the CO nurses are willing to perform the task.
The administration has agreed, within the following guidelines, that the
conscientious objector nurses will be relieved of duties of circumcision.
Those duties are: witnessing the consent, dispensing pre-op medications,
preparation of the room, immediate post-op care such as stopping the
bleeding and applying vaseline dressing, cleaning up afterwards and stocking
the room. Subsequent post-op care is not considered part of the circumcision
procedure. Subsequent post-op care includes the following: periodic
observation of the wound, wound care as needed, teaching of the family, and
in the event that the wound has not been shown to the family by the doctor
or assisting nurse, the CO nurses are willing to perform the task.
1. Scheduling is the prerogative of management, taking into account
as priorities the needs of the unit, patient care needs and individual
staff's scheduling preferences. As always, schedules developed by staff
on the unit are subject to review and final approval by the
manager/director.
2. Those nurses claiming conscientious objector status to
circumcision shall report their status, in writing, to the
manager/director of the unit, who will then submit a copy to Human
Resources.
3. Nurses will notify the manager/director if they are willing, on
occasion, to adjust their schedule by starting their shift earlier or
staying later if necessary. For example, if a nurse is scheduled for an
evening shift and a doctor wants to do a circumcision at 1300, the
evening nurse could come in to work from 1100 to 1900 instead of from
1500 to 2300. This avoids time and one half.
It is a priority that all nursing staff represent the Hospital in a
positive manner to families. It is understood by all parties that in order
for the maternity units to run smoothly and efficiently, there must be an
emphasis on teamwork among the staff nurses. This MOU in no way changes the
current standard of practice regarding cross-training to other related
areas, assisting fellow staff members in translations, starting IV's, and
specific teaching for mothers on how to care for their babies. The nurses
agree to continue to communicate with management at the beginning of the
shift regarding staffing needs. With that understanding, the following
parties agree to:
Consenting Nurses are Expected to:
1. Do duties and tasks associated with the circumcision procedure.
2. Assist the doctor while CO nurses take their assignments during
the circumcision.
Conscientious Objector Nurses are Expected to:
1. Make a fair exchange in trading units of work with consenting nurses.
2. Take the consenting nurses' assignments while they are assisting the
doctor with the procedure. CO nurses will cover assignments on peds &
med/surg. if the consenting staff are drawn from those units, and while
the consenting staff are on the maternity unit to assist with the
circumcision.
All Nurses are Expected to: Nurses are Expected to:
1. Handle themselves in a professional manner when dealing with the
families before and after the procedure. The nurses will endeavour not
to show their disapproval or dismay about the families' decision
concerning circumcision.
2. Provide answers to questions concerning specific approved informed
consent materials ordered by the doctor, but not provide additional
personal counselling. They will assist the families in contacting their
physicians for additional information and/or counselling.
3. Will provide post-op care for their assigned patients with the
understanding that they will have some flexibility in taking those
patients if sensitivity to the procedure prevents them from being able
to follow through with the after care.
4. Will show respect and sensitivity to all nurses who work on the
unit.
5. Participate in a mandatory inservice focussed on patient, staff
relations and communications on the subject of circumcision and issues
surrounding it.
Staffing Protocol:
If there is not a consenting nurse from the department on duty at the time
of a scheduled circumcision, the charge nurse is expected to exercise all
options available to her, which may included but are not limited to the
following:
If there is not a consenting nurse from the department on duty at the time
of a scheduled circumcision, the charge nurse is expected to exercise all
options available to her, which may included but are not limited to the
following:
- Utilize the unit's on-call staff. When scheduling, a green star
will be used to indicate if a consenting nurse is needed there. (This
would be done only if there is no consenting nurse already scheduled.)
- Utilize the SOS nurse, if skilled and available, and if she/he
consents.
- Utilize staff from other units, if skilled and available, including
peds, OR, or med/surg who consent to assist.
- The unit's manager/director could assist, if no other staff could
be found.
Accountability
Any physician, patient or staff complaints that arise will be investigated,
and if discipline results, it will be handled through the Union's contracted
grievance procedure. Each nurse will do their best to maintain a
professional and non-judgmental approach to the care given to all
patients/families.
Unit preparation to accommodate staff from outside the
department who come in to do circumcisions:
Clear and specific directs on how to assist will be developed by unit staff
and displayed in the circumcision procedure room. The intent is that staff
from outside the department can come in and easily be able to assist with
circumcisions. The maternity staff will promptly and courteously hand
questions that staff from outside the department may have in assisting with
the circumcisions.
Clear and specific directs on how to assist will be developed by unit staff
and displayed in the circumcision procedure room. The intent is that staff
from outside the department can come in and easily be able to assist with
circumcisions. The maternity staff will promptly and courteously hand
questions that staff from outside the department may have in assisting with
the circumcisions.
Related issues
- The Hospital's no solicitation/distribution policy applies with respect to
the solicitation and distribution of materials regarding circumcision.
Literature regarding this issue may be submitted into two reference files,
located in the medical library and one in the newborn nursery. This file can
be updated by the manager/director, nurses and physicians. References to new
literature, pro and con on the issue that have been put in the reference
files, can be noted on the appropriate unit bulletin board..
- When hiring
new nursing staff, the administration will supply them a copy of this MOU
and the informed consent package.
- There is a Hospital policy for reporting an adverse outcome that is at
variance from the standard of care. It is understood by the administration
and staff that any of them can file a variance report.
- A copy of this MOU will be maintained on the maternity unit at all
times. A copy will also be given to all currently assigned nurses on the
maternity units. A copy will be kept in the Human Resources labour relations
file.
Both parties agree to the above language for this Memorandum of
Understanding effective on the date of January 31, 1995. This agreement will
be reopened upon written request by either party. If this issue cannot be
resolved by the parties within 30 days, the parties will submit the matter
to mediation.
______________________________
Kathy Hall
VP, Community/Human Relations
St. Vincent Hospital
______________________________
Delma DeLora, RN, VP Nurses
District 1199 NM
Project Annotations
Of particular note:
- The commitment of the hospital administration to the principle
of accommodate is indicated by its willingness to call in
replacements (not excluding the unit manager/director), pay
overtime, and allow adjustment of schedules.
- An important distinction is made between immediate
post-operative care and subsequent care.
- Professional discussion is encouraged through the use internal
files and bulletin boards to communicate information about the
procedure.